When the Oba of Benin is crowned, it’s not just a royal ceremony — it’s the rebirth of a kingdom, a reminder that history still breathes among us. For centuries, this sacred event has united the Benin people in pride, tradition, and spiritual reverence.

The coronation of the Oba is one of Africa’s oldest surviving royal traditions, dating back over 800 years to the time of Oba Eweka I, the first Oba of the Benin Kingdom. Each step of the process is rich in symbolism — from the prince’s journey to Usama Palace, to the final moment when he sits upon the ancestral throne and receives the royal name, marking his transformation from prince to Oba.

⚜️ The Sacred Path to the Throne

Before being crowned, the new Oba must perform traditional rites at key historical sites across Benin City, honoring past Obas and invoking ancestral blessings. These rituals reaffirm his connection to the land and to the spirits that guard the kingdom.
The process is guided by palace chiefs and custodians of Benin culture — the Uzama N’Ihinron, who play a vital role in crowning the monarch.

👑 More Than a Crown — It’s a Covenant

When the crown (known as Aru Erha Oba) touches the Oba’s head, it symbolizes a sacred covenant — between the king, his ancestors, and his people. The Oba becomes not just a political leader, but the spiritual guardian of the Benin Kingdom.

🔥 Why This Matters to Young Edo People

For Gen Z and Millennials, understanding the Oba’s coronation isn’t just about tradition — it’s about identity.
It’s proof that the Benin Kingdom isn’t a museum story; it’s a living legacy that continues to influence art, language, values, and even modern entertainment.

From the coral beads worn by today’s Edo brides to the pride we feel hearing “Oba gha to kpere, Ise!” — the coronation connects us all to something ancient and powerful.

📜 Quick Facts:

  • The Oba of Benin is considered both a spiritual and cultural symbol of the Edo people.

  • Only male descendants of Oranmiyan can ascend the throne.

  • The coronation ceremonies can last several weeks, involving rituals, blessings, and festivals.

  • The current Oba, His Royal Majesty, Oba Ewuare II, was crowned in October 2016.


The Oba’s coronation reminds every young Edo person that royalty is not just in the palace — it’s in our history, our names, and our bloodline.
Benin is not just a city. It’s a kingdom that never died. 👑✨


Cc: @VoiceOfBeninTV @ITVRadiong


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